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名称:4-羟基香豆素
 

纯度:99% 包装:25Kg桶装

结构式
                         

CAS:    1076-38-6
分子式:    C9H6O3
分子量:   162.14
 
中文名称:   4-羟基香豆素
 
英文名称:    4-hydroxy-2h-1-benzopyran-2-on
                     4-hydroxycoumarin
                     4-Hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one
                     Benzotertonic acid
                     4-hydroxy coumarin
 
性状描述:    微黄色针状结晶。熔点206℃。易溶于乙醇、乙醚和热水。与三氯化铁作用呈棕色。
 
用途:    医药,农药的中间体。用于生产双香豆素、新抗凝,华法林等抗凝血药物。这类4-羟基香豆素衍生物是一类口服抗凝血药物。双香豆素因吸收不规则、不完全,已被华法林等所取代。双香豆素作用维持时间最长(4-7d),华法林较长(3-5d),新抗凝较短(2-4d),香豆素乙酯最短(2-3d)。

          4-羟基香豆素也是一些杀鼠药的中间体,例如杀鼠灵、氯杀鼠灵、克杀鼠、杀鼠萘、联苯杀鼠萘等。杀鼠灵是第一代抗凝血型杀鼠剂,在全世界广泛使用,杀鼠效果很好。

         第二代抗凝血型杀鼠剂是溴联苯杀鼠萘,只要一次投饵即可使鼠中毒致死,在美国杀鼠剂市场中已占30%。

          4-羟基香豆素也是一种香料,香豆素类在植物界分布广泛。牛马吃了腐败的紫苜蓿曾因丧失血凝性而出血致死,这可能是由于植物中香豆精形成双香豆素而造成。

其它信息:
Product Identification
【Product Name】4-Hydroxy-1-benzopyran-2-one
【Synonyms】4-Coumarinol  4-羟基香豆素
【CAS】1076-38-6
【Formula】C9H6O3
【Molecular Weight】162.15
【EINECS】214-060-2
【RTECS】DJ3100000
【RTECS Class】Other
【Beilstein/Gmelin】129768
【Beilstein Reference】5-17-11-00495

Physical and Chemical Properties
【Appearance】odorless white to off-white powder
【Solubility in water】Slightly soluble
【Melting Point】211-214℃
【Boiling Point】349℃
【Partition Coefficient】1.17

First Aid Measures
【Ingestion】Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.

Handling and Storage
【Storage】Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

Hazards Identification
【Ingestion】May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Inhalation】May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Skin】May cause skin irritation.
【Eyes】May cause eye irritation.
【EC Risk Phrase】R 22
【EC Safety Phrase】S 22 36/37

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
【Personal Protection】Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
【Respirators】A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.

Fire Fighting Measures
【Fire Fighting】Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Extinguishing media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Accidental Release Measures
【Small spills/leaks】Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.

Stability and Reactivity
【Disposal Code】3
【Incompatibilities】Oxidizing agents.
【Stability】Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
【Decomposition】Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.

Transport Information
【HS Code】2932 29 80


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